EU Drone Rules: Beginner Guide

Last reviewed: 8 October 2026. This page is a practical introduction, not legal advice. Drone rules and geographical zones can differ by country and can change. Always check the national aviation authority and the local flight map before takeoff.

1. Identify your drone

Check the takeoff weight, class-identification label and user manual. The E88 MAX packaging states an approximate 95 g takeoff weight. We have not verified a takeoff weight or EU class label for the K5, so owners must check the label and manual supplied with their unit.

2. Check operator registration

A drone below 250 g is not automatically exempt. If it has a camera or another sensor able to capture personal data, the operator generally needs to register unless the drone is a toy that complies with the EU Toy Safety Directive. Register with the national aviation authority of the EU country where you reside. One operator registration is recognised across EASA member states.

3. Follow the open-category basics

  • Keep the drone in visual line of sight.
  • Do not fly higher than 120 m above ground level.
  • Never fly over assemblies of people.
  • Do not carry dangerous goods or drop material.
  • Check geographical zones and temporary restrictions before every flight.

4. Understand A1, A2 and A3

The open category is divided into A1, A2 and A3. The correct subcategory depends on the drone's class label, weight and how close you fly to uninvolved people. Do not assume a product belongs to A1 or qualifies for a particular exemption based only on its advertised weight.

5. Respect privacy and insurance rules

Avoid recording people or private property without permission. Data-protection, local privacy and insurance requirements vary by country. Check the rules that apply where you fly.

6. Travel and battery safety

Airlines and other carriers set their own rules for lithium batteries. Check with the carrier before travelling, protect battery terminals and never travel with a damaged or swollen battery.

7. Beginner and family flights

Packaging for these products states ages 14+. Adult supervision is recommended. Read the manual, begin in a wide open low-wind area, keep away from roads, airports, trees, power lines and crowds, and practise takeoff, hovering, landing and emergency stop at low height.

Official checks before flying

EASA open-category guide
National aviation authorities in EASA member states

Prepare before takeoff: read the first-flight guide, follow the battery care guide, and compare our beginner drones.